A new method for assessing the utility of powder bed fusion (PBF) feedstock
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2020-01-29Autor
Mani Gonzalez, Pierre Giovanni
E. Gorji, Nima
Saxena, Prateek
Corfield, Martin
Clare, Adam
Rueff, Jean-Pascal
Bogan, Justin
Snelgrove, Matthew
Hughes, Greg
O'Connor, Robert
Raghavendra, Ramesh
Brabazon, Dermot
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Recycling metallic powders used in the additive manufacturing (AM) process is essential for reducing the process cost, manufacturing time, energy consumption, and metallic waste. In this paper, the focus is on pore formation in recycled powder particles of stainless steel 316L during the selective laser melting process. We have introduced the concept of optimizing the powder bed's printing area in order to see the extent of the affected powders during the 3D-printing process. X-ray Computed Tomography (XCT) is used to characterize the pores inside the particles. The results from image processing of the tomography (rendered in 3D format) indicate a broader pore size distribution and a higher pore density in recycled powders compared to their virgin counterparts. To elucidate on this, the Electron Dispersion spectroscopy (EDX) analysis and Synchrotron-based Hard X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (HAXPES …